Mallards on Ice

Many birds can sleep with one half of their brain while the other half remains awake.

Mallards on Ice
This mallard drake is keeping a wary eye on me and pulling off an elegant balancing act while napping on the pond at Anson B. Nixon Park

February 9, 2025

We tend to think of being asleep and awake as two distinct states. However, many birds can sleep with one half of their brain while the other half remains awake. In dangerous situations, they can rest with one eye open, keeping one side of their brain alert to detect predators. This adaptation also allows birds to sleep while flying long distances during migration.

This unique behavior, known as unihemispheric sleep, is also seen in aquatic animals like dolphins and seals. According to researchers, it helps them surface for air and regulate their body temperature while they sleep.

Mallard drake and hen.

iNaturalist Mallard Observations at Anson B.Nixon Park
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About Anson B. Nixon Park