This Week at Nixon Park - August 6-12

This Week at Nixon Park - August 6-12
We've been conditioned to think all algal blooms like this one covering much of the surface of the small pond at the park this week are harmful, but they are actually a natural phase in the annual lifecycle of healthy ponds. Some may not care for them aesthetically but the current blooms are not harmful to the fish, turtles, or the vast network of other species living in the ponds.

According to Penn State Extension there are 437 species of native bees in Pennsylvania. I've observed 32 different species at Anson B. Nixon Park, and I imagine there are many I have not yet seen. These native bees are an important indicator of a healthy environment, and certainly equally if not more important than the managed non-native Western honey bee.

Brown-headed Cow Birds are nest parasites, they do not build their own nests but lay eggs in the nests of other birds (sometimes pushing other eggs out of the nest.) The other species of birds raise the Brown-headed Cowbird Chicks as their own. This week I spotted a Song Sparrow who was tending to a so-ugly-it's-cute (?) fledgling that turned out to be a Brown-headed Cowbird.

After they hatch from eggs Monarch caterpillars molt five times over 20-30 days as they grow towards metamorphosis. The milkweed plant is essential to their development, you will find Monarch caterpillars on the milkweed plants around the pond.